Variability in the amount of homoeologous pairing among F1 hybrids

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Variability in the amount of homoeologous pairing among F1 hybrids

Genes involved in the exclusive pairing of homologous chromosomes have been described in several polyploid species but little is known about the activity of these genes in diploids (which have only one dose of each homoeologous genome). Analysis of the meiotic behaviour of species, natural and artificial hybrids and polyploids of Glandularia suggests that, in allopolyploids where homoeologous g...

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Homoeologous chromosome pairing across the eukaryote phylogeny.

During the past quarter century, molecular phylogenetic inferences have significantly resolved evolutionary relationships spanning the eukaryotic tree of life. With improved phylogenies in hand, the focus of systematics will continue to expand from estimating species relationships toward examining the evolution of specific, fundamental traits across the eukaryotic tree. Undoubtedly, this will e...

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Most of T H E Homoeologous Pairing a T Chiasmatic Metaphase I in Wheat - Rye Hybrids Is

T h e use of telomeric C-bands in wheat-rye hybrids has made it possible to distinguish three types of wheat-wheat ( IBL) and wheat-rye associations (a, endto-end extremely distal; b , end-to-ed distal; and c, interstitial) between homoeologous chromosomes at different metaphase I stages (early, middle and late) and also to estimate the actual recombination frequencies for such associations at ...

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Effect of a rye B chromosome and its segments on homoeologous pairing in hybrids between common wheat and Aegilops variabilis.

Rye B chromosomes, which are supernumerary chromosomes dispensable for the host but increase in number by non-disjunction after meiosis, have been reported to affect meiotic homoeologous pairing in wheat-rye hybrids. The effect of a rye B chromosome (B) and its segments (B-9 and B-10) on homoeologous pairing was studied in hybrids between common wheat (2n=42) and Aegilops variabilis (2n=28), wi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: AoB Plants

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2041-2851

DOI: 10.1093/aobpla/plw030